Politics & Government

How A Tiny Endangered Species Put A Man In Prison

The Devils Hole pupfish is nothing to mess with.

The enclosure that protects the extremely rare Devils Hole pupfish. In 2016 a fish died after a drunk man swam here.
The enclosure that protects the extremely rare Devils Hole pupfish. In 2016 a fish died after a drunk man swam here. ( Luna Anna Archey/High Country News)

NEVADA – By Paige Blankenbuehler, High Country News. They passed around a bottle of Malibu rum as gunshots bellowed into the desert night. A trio of young men had set up camp near the unincorporated town of Crystal, 80 miles outside of Las Vegas. As recently as 2005, the tiny town hosted two brothels, but by April 2016, it was pretty much empty, ideal for carefree camping on a moon-like stretch of desert, the perfect place to pass around a bottle and a shotgun for some bunny blasting.

As often happens on a night like that, things went downhill. Drunk on rum and the roar of the gun, the three men fired up an off-road vehicle and drove away from camp. Riding in back was Trent, a chestnut-haired, bearded 27-year-old, who carried the shotgun and blasted away at road signs as they tore across the Amargosa Valley and Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge.

They headed toward a remote unit of Death Valley National Park: Devils Hole, a deep pool inside a sunken limestone cavern. The area’s surrounded by 10-foot-tall fencing, a fortress erected to protect an endangered species of pupfish found there.

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Trent shot at the gate to the pedestrian walkway area and then shot the surveillance camera and yanked it from its mount. Then he and one of his companions, Steven, stumbled into the enclosure. Steven was so intoxicated that it took him multiple tries to clear the fence. Inside the enclosure, he paused to empty his bladder.

Filled with mischief, Trent lunged toward his partner and punched him in the crotch with a left hook. Then, as Steven stumbled over to a large boulder to vomit, Trent dropped the shotgun, stripped off his clothes, and slipped into the deep warm water of Devils Hole. He didn’t know it yet, but that would prove to be his worst mistake of the night.

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A Devils Hole pupfish swims above the algae mat that typically covers the shallow spawning shelf in Devils Hole. (Photo by Olin Feurbacher, U.S. Geological Survey)
A Devils Hole pupfish swims above the algae mat that typically covers the shallow spawning shelf in Devils Hole. (Photo by Olin Feurbacher, U.S. Geological Survey)

Video from security cameras in the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge shows three men entering the Devils Hole enclosure. Then, a few minutes later, the pool is disturbed by a foot splashing into the water and a man walking around. Then you can see a Devils Hole pupfish swimming away from a foot. National Park Service

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