Memorial Day 2019: American, Georgia Flag Etiquette

ATLANTA, GA — Georgians who pause on Monday, Memorial Day 2019, to remember men and women in all branches of the military who died while serving their country will fly their flags at half-staff in tribute and gratitude for their sacrifices. But the ritual is not as simple as raising the flag halfway up the pole and locking it in place.

Here are what you should know about proper flag etiquette on Memorial Day, as well as how to properly show respect as the colors are presented in ceremonies at any time.

The American flag should be displayed at half-staff until noon only on Memorial Day, and then should be raised to the top of the staff. When raising the flag to half-staff, it "should be hoisted to the peak for an instant and then lowered to the half-staff position," according to U.S. Code Title 4 Chapter 1, Section 7. "The flag should again be raised to the peak before it is lowered for the day."

When you attend a memorial service, you need to know whether to salute Old Glory. During ceremonies when the flag is hoisted or raised, spectators who aren't in military uniform should face the flag, stand at attention and place their right hands over their hearts. Others should:

• If you're in uniform, give a proper military salute;
• A man who is not in uniform, but is wearing a hat should take it off with his right hand and hold it at his left shoulder with his palm resting on his heart;
• If you're not a U.S. citizen, stand at attention.

When the flag advances in a moving column, it is appropriate to salute it as it passes.

If you fly the red-white-and-blue at home, make sure flag is in pristine condition and isn't tattered and torn, and that its red and white bars and the union (the blue field of stars) are bright and vibrant. If the flag is no longer suitable for display, dispose of it properly, preferably in a ceremonial burning. American Legion posts and other veteran groups often have flag-disposal ceremonies.

Georgia State Flag Rules

The Georgia coat of arms and the phrase "In God We Trust" is encircled by 13 white, five-pointed stars, representing Georgia and the 12 other original states that formed the United States of America.

The state flag of Georgia may be flown at half-staff as ordered by the governor. Days when the flag is flown at half-staff each year include Peace Officers Memorial Day (May 15), Memorial Day weekend (the last weekend in May) and Patriot Day (September 11).

The state was a Pledge of Allegiance to the Georgia flag: "I pledge allegiance to the Georgia flag and to the principles for which it stands: Wisdom, Justice and Moderation."

Regulations for the U.S. flag are generally applied to the state flag. The positions of honor in a display of flags are:

• U.S. flag in the position of highest honor (the observer's extreme left or the highest point in a grouping of flags)
• The flag or flags of other nations ranked in alphabetical order
• The Georgia flag

— Includes reporting by Patch Editor Beth Dalbey; Source: U.S. Flag Code