Weather

Chance To See Northern Lights In Illinois Over Labor Day Weekend

A geomagnetic storm is giving 10 states a good chance of seeing the aurora borealis Labor Day Weekend, and Illinois has a decent shot.

ILLINOIS — Some states along the U.S.-Canada border could see the spectacular northern lights over the Labor Day weekend due to a geomagnetic storm, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration — and there's a chance we could also see it in Chicagoland.

The best chances to see the aurora borealis, a dancing display of brilliant shades of green and pink, are Saturday and Sunday.

The best places to see the spectacle are Washington, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan and Maine, the agency said. In those states, some of the best chances are Detroit and Grand Rapids in Michigan, Milwaukee and Minneapolis.

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But some cities to the south have at least a shot of seeing the northern lights, according to the ABC News affiliate in South Bend, Indiana. Cities with a chance for viewing include Chicago; Des Moines, Iowa; Omaha, Nebraska; Indianapolis; Fort Wayne, Indiana; Columbus and Cleveland in Ohio; Pittsburgh; Buffalo, New York; New York City; and Boston.

University of Alaska-Fairbanks map

The science behind the northern lights is a bit complicated — all you really need to know is that they are jaw-dropping beautiful. Basically, they become visible to the human eyes when electrons from solar storms collide with the upper reaches of the Earth’s atmosphere.

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In normal circumstances, the Earth’s magnetic field guides the electrons in such a way that the aurora forms two ovals approximately centered at the magnetic poles. But during geomagnetic storms, the ovals expand away from the poles and give some lucky people in the United States a sky show they’ll never forget.

Most often, the auroras appear as tall rays that look like a colorful curtain made of folds of cloth, according to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center.

“During the evening these rays form arcs that stretch from horizon to horizon,” the agency said on a website. “Late in the evening, near midnight, the arcs often begin to twist and sway, just as if a wind were blowing on the curtains of light. At some point, the arcs may expand to fill the whole sky, moving rapidly and becoming very bright. This is the peak of what is called an auroral substorm.”

Labor Day Weekend Weather: Pleasant Temps, Chance Of Storms

So will the skies be clear enough over Chicagoland to see the Northern Lights? Possibly. There's a 40 percent chance of showers after late Saturday into Sunday. The skies could be clear enough late Sunday into Monday, however, particularly between 11 p.m. and midnight, according to the forecast.

By Beth Dalbey

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