2020’s Best States for Racial Equality in Education

The massive effort to desegregate public schools across the United States was a major goal of the Civil Rights Movement. While Brown v. Board of Education and many other legal cases broke down the official barriers for African Americans to gain an equal education, achieving this ideal has never been easy or simple.

School districts where the majority of students enrolled are students of color receive $23 billion less in education funding than predominantly white school districts, despite serving the same number of students – a dramatic discrepancy that underscores the depth of K-12 funding inequities in the U.S.

With nationwide protests over racial inequality sparking public discourse about government funding priorities, and predominantly non-white school districts receiving $23 billion less funding per year than predominantly white districts, WalletHub today released its report on the Best States for Racial Equality in Education.

In order to determine which states have the most racial equality in education, they compared the 50 states across six key metrics. Their data compares the difference between white and black Americans in areas such as high school and college degrees, test scores and graduation rates. Below, you can see highlights from the report.

WalletHub Q&A

What are the best steps we can take to reduce educational inequality?

“One of the best ways to help reduce educational inequality is to make sure that all school districts receive similar funding regardless of the economic class or racial composition of their students. Currently, districts with high concentrations of minorities are often underfunded,” said Jill Gonzalez, WalletHub analyst. “In addition to promoting equal funding in public education, we should work on increasing access to higher education for minorities in underserved, low-income communities by simplifying the application process for aid, increasing need-based aid and creating special savings programs for low-income families.”

What impact does creating more equality in education have on equality as a whole?

“If educational opportunities are equal for people of all races, this will create more opportunities for minorities to advance into areas in which they are currently underrepresented, such as executive positions in companies and politics. Equal opportunity for higher education can provide more access to the scores of careers that require advanced degrees, too,” said Jill Gonzalez, WalletHub analyst. “Equality in education not only impacts career potential, but it also can contribute to better health, greater political participation and countless other benefits. Perhaps most importantly, a level playing field in the classroom may help reduce the income gap between white and black Americans, provided that we also address pay discrimination in the workplace head on.”

Why is Wyoming the best state for racial equality in education?

“One reason Wyoming is the best state for racial equality in education is that there is only around a one percent difference between the share of white people and black people who have at least a high school degree, and less than a four percent difference in the share that have at least a bachelor’s degree,” said Jill Gonzalez, WalletHub analyst. “In addition to a high level of equality in degree earning, Wyoming has one of the smallest differences between the graduation rates of white students and black students in the nation.”

Why does Wisconsin rank as the worst state for racial equality in education?

“Wisconsin ranks as the worst state for racial equality in education in part because it has some of the biggest discrepancies in test scores between white students and black students, with white students scoring much higher,” said Jill Gonzalez, WalletHub analyst. “There is a 24 percent difference in the graduation rates of white students and black students in Wisconsin, favoring white students, too.”

To view the full report and your state’s rank, please visit:

https://wallethub.com/edu/states-education-racial-equality/75962/

Courtesy: WalletHub