Bellone Urges Extra Care for Pets in Cold Weather

Suffolk County Executive Steve Bellone is reminded residents to protect their pets from the harsh winter weather conditions by following county law, keeping animals outdoors for only an extremely limited length of time.

“Even dogs with thick fur coats are susceptible to frostbite and hypothermia when left exposed to the negative wind chills our region has been experiencing this winter,” County Executive Steve Bellone said. “Small dogs, or those with short fur, can find themselves in danger even more quickly. Please do not leave your pet outdoors when you are out of the home for any reason. If they must spend time outdoors, please monitor all pets closely and be sure to check for signs of hypothermia and frostbite once they come inside.”

Suffolk County’s efforts include enforcing anti-tethering laws, which prohibit animals from being restrained for extended periods of time and restrict the ways in which an animal may be restrained.

With weather forecasts projecting continuing cold temperatures, the County Executive made these points to remind residents of the need to take care of animals:

· An animal should never be left outside while you are at work or out of the house for any extended period of time for any reason. Walks should be limited to less than 15 minutes if the temperature is below freezing.

· When an animal is restrained outdoors for extended periods of time, they may not have access to sufficient food, water, or shelter, which can result in injury, illness, or death.

· Even though dogs have fur coats, they are still susceptible to frostbite if the skin remains at a temperature of 23 degrees for an extended period of time. With wind chills in our area frequently dropping into the negatives, this can occur in a matter of a half hour or less. Sometimes signs of frostbite are not immediately apparent and can develop days after prolonged exposure to the cold. Symptoms include discoloration of the skin, skin that feels brittle to the touch, pain or swelling, blisters or ulcers on the skin, or, in extreme cases, blackened or dead skin. Be sure to check the most easily affected areas every time your pet spends any length of time outside, which are the paws, ears, and nose.

· Dogs can also develop hypothermia when their core body temperature drops below normal range. In small breeds, or for dogs with short fur, this can occur even at temperatures above freezing; a dog sweater should be considered in these instances. Shivering or trembling, lethargy, muscle stiffness, loss or coordination, pale or gray gums, dilated pupils, low heart and/or respiratory rate, and collapse or coma are all symptoms of hypothermia. Seek veterinary assistance if your dog suffers from a combination of these symptoms after spending time outdoors in these harsh weather conditions.

· If your dog must be outside for any reason this winter, monitor them closely and be sure to bring them indoors if they begin to shiver or whine.