Crime & Safety

‘Horrible Hundred’ Puppy Mills: WI Has 1 Breeder On List

Puppy mills supplied the increased demand for puppies in Wisconsin — and that put some dogs at greater risk, the Humane Society says.

WISCONSIN — The Humane Society of the United States called out 100 problem puppy mills and puppy brokers in its annual “Horrible Hundred” list of problem breeders in Wisconsin and elsewhere across America.

The report, released every May, details the often-filthy, unhealthy conditions dogs and their offspring are kept in at high-volume breeding operations that sell puppies to pet stores or through their own websites — which means the puppies could end up anywhere.

The demand for puppies increased significantly during the coronavirus pandemic as homebound Americans sought canine companionship, yet inspection programs were put on hold, making the past year “one of the most troubling in modern history,” the Humane Society said.

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Deadly weather events put more puppies at risk, the Humane Society said in its 2021 Horrible Hundred report.

In Wisconsin, the following puppy mills were cited:

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Amos Allgyer / Pawfect Paws, Platteville, Wisconsin: Dog dealer was sued and fined by the state for failing to provide veterinary care to sick puppies with parvovirus and transporting a sick puppy; despite significant issues uncovered by state inspectors, USDA has not inspected since 2019; dealer sold to multiple pet stores, including a Petland store. State inspectors looked into Pawfect Paws repeatedly in 2020 after receiving two complaints about sick puppies who were traced back to the kennel.

After admitting to transporting sick puppies, and failing to provide proper veterinary care, Allgyer was taken to court and fined in May, but even after paying his fine in June 2020, he failed another inspection in August 2020 and received a warning from the state for numerous violations.

Despite the serious problems found repeatedly in 2020 by state investigators, the USDA has not cited Pawfect Paws for any recent violations, nor has it inspected Allgyer at all since 2019.

This means that Pawfect Paws has a spotless record with USDA and can continue to sell to pet stores all over the country. Shipping records studied by HSUS indicate that in 2020, Allgyer sold puppies to a Petland store in Ft. Myers, Florida, and at least one other Florida store, and between 2018-2021, he sold puppies to at least five pet stores in New York.

Patch called to talk to the owners of the puppy mill but has not heard back. If we do, we’ll update this story.

Missouri once again led the Horrible Hundred list with nearly two dozen problem dealers, the Humane Society noted:
  • Missouri: 21 dealers
  • Ohio: 16 dealers
  • Iowa: 11 dealers
  • Nebraska: 8 dealers
  • Pennsylvania: 8 dealers
  • Kansas: 7 dealers
  • New York: 7 dealers
  • Indiana: 6 dealers
  • Georgia: 5 dealers
  • Illinois: 4 dealers
  • Arkansas: 2 dealers
  • Kentucky: 1 dealer
  • Minnesota: 1 dealer
  • Tennessee: 1 dealer
  • Texas: 1 dealer
  • Wisconsin: 1 dealer

The Humane Society said that inclusion in the Horrible Hundred report is not an indication that any local, state or federal laws have been broken, but that the conditions described do illustrate the need for tougher laws to protect the dogs.

Not all states require inspections of puppy breeding facilities. In some cases, regulators cut down on inspections, but the Humane Society said regulatory authorities ceased or curtailed inspections during the pandemic. Yet pet stores were considered essential businesses as interest in companion animals soared.

“Now more than ever, dogs need our protection, and kennel laws should be strictly enforced to make sure animals are protected in the next disaster,” the Humane Society said.

Some problem puppy mills cited in the 2020 Horrible Hundred report have closed, the Humane Society noted.

The report doesn’t include every problem puppy mill in the country, the Humane Society said, noting that “states with no dealers in this report are not necessarily doing better at preventing puppy mills.”

Many states do not have kennel inspection laws, do not share inspection records with the public or have not enforced the laws that are on the books. Some other trends:

About 40 percent of the dealers cited in the report are licensed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, “but it appears that many more of the breeders listed in this report are operating in a manner that would require a USDA license, yet they have not obtained one, partly due to the steep plunge in USDA enforcement since 2017,” the Humane Society said.

About 40 percent of the 100 dealers on the list are repeat offenders who have appeared on at least one of the Humane Society’s previous reports.

At least eight of the dealers in the report are linked to Petland, the largest chain of puppy-selling pet stores in the country, although the HSUS said it’s very likely that number is much higher; because Petland purchases mostly from brokers (re-sellers), many of its breeders cannot easily be linked to the stores, and the HSUS does not have access to all sourcing records.

Many of the sellers in this report were offering American Kennel Club -registerable puppies or promoting themselves as AKC breeders, which is an issue because the AKC regularly opposes laws that would help crack down on puppy mill cruelty.

The best way to help animals is to refuse to buy a puppy from an internet site, a pet store, or any breeder buyers haven’t carefully screened and met in person, the Humane Society said.

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